Should You Get a Flu Shot if You're Around Babies
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As before long as y'all welcome your newborn into the world, every passing cough or sniffle can feel like a threat to their delicate wellness.
The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) recommends that all babies anile half dozen months and over receive the seasonal influenza (flu) vaccination. Until then, you can protect your newborn from the flu by ensuring that anyone who comes into shut contact with your baby receives their flu shot beforehand.
"The influenza vaccine is safe and effective at decreasing numbers of illnesses, hospitalizations, and deaths due to influenza each twelvemonth," says Matthew Kronman, Doc, MSCE, a specialist in pediatric infectious diseases at Seattle Children's Hospital and the University of Washington. "Well-nigh years in the U.S., around 150-200 children die from the flu—nearly of these children are unvaccinated, and around one-half accept no other medical problems. The flu vaccine is our best way to prevent these deaths from occurring each year."
Here, nosotros await at why it'southward important to protect your little one against the fly, and how y'all can practice so.
Why It Is Important To Protect Your Newborn From The Influenza
Getting the flu in adulthood can exist a very unpleasant experience. Only for new babies, getting the flu can leave them vulnerable to harmful complications.
"If infants do get the flu, they are at high gamble for complications, such as pneumonia, dehydration due to non existence able to feed well, worsening of any underlying health bug they have, ear and sinus infections, and even death," warns Dr. Kronman.
Indeed, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there were 199 flu-related deaths amid children during the flu flavour of 2019-2020, 12 of whom were under six months old.
While vaccination is the safest and most efficient form of protection for children against the flu, the vaccination is not approved for babies nether the age of 6 months. This means for the first 6 months of their life, they are reliant on those around them to keep them protected.
"As babies cannot be vaccinated until they are 6 months onetime, it is especially of import that adults around the baby take precautions—get their flu shots, limit visitors, wash easily, and brand sure that the pediatrician is called before the baby gets very ill," says Gigi Gronvall, PhD, a professor at John Hopkins Bloomberg of Public Health and immunology expert.
Immature allowed systems (significant that they haven't learned how to fight infection even so), lack of previous exposure, and more than severe symptoms mean that babies under 6 months old are 3 times more likely to be hospitalized with flu-related complications than children of any other historic period.
Who Should Receive A Flu Shot
Create a protective barrier effectually your newborn by ensuring everyone in your household over the historic period of 6 months receives an annual flu vaccination. By getting vaccinated, you are less likely to catch the flu and are therefore less likely to pass information technology on to your infant.
Anyone who will exist around your infant should as well get the flu vaccine, advises Dr. Kronman. This includes parents, siblings, grandparents, and any other family members or friends who volition exist caring for your newborn. The flu vaccination can be administered via a shot or a nasal spray, depending on the type of vaccination.
When Y'all Should Receive Your Flu Shot For Optimal Protection
Protection from a flu shot doesn't happen immediately, so it is best to be vaccinated at least two to 3 weeks before coming together a new infant, says Dr. Gronvall.
Nevertheless, if you get a flu shot during pregnancy, this will requite the newborn a certain layer of protection. Vaccination prompts the expectant parent's immune system to create antibodies to fight the flu virus. These antibodies are then passed on to the baby.
"This protects the mother and the antibodies she makes confronting the influenza volition cross the placenta and go into the baby, protecting the infant besides," explains Dr. Kronman. Equally you are more likely to suffer complications from the flu during pregnancy, a flu shot will help protect both you and your baby.
How To Broach the Subject With Family unit Members
Although the recommendation is that anyone who comes into close contact with a newborn should receive their flu shot two to iii weeks prior, the topic of vaccinations can exist a polarizing subject for some families.
To save any confusion, broach the discipline well in advance of your baby's arrival. That manner, y'all have made your expectations clear and have allowed time for any follow-up conversations. You can make the decision easier for your family unit members by coming to the discussion armed with the knowledge of when and where they tin get their influenza shot.
Finally, gently remind anyone nevertheless hesitant to go vaccinated before coming together your petty 1 that while they might see the flu equally a minor illness, it is potentially incredibly dangerous for your infant. Sharing your concerns may help them understand why getting a flu shot is important.
"It'due south not a pocket-size illness," stresses Dr. Gronvall. "It's particularly non a minor illness for a babe. As a baby relies on adults for protection, it is an obligation for all who come into contact with the infant to do what they can to decrease the potential for harm."
Other Ways Y'all Can Protect Your Baby From The Influenza
There are other means to aid proceed your baby protected from the virus in addition to family members and friends receiving their flu vaccine.
Ask friends and relatives to wash their hands and put on a mask before coming in cuddle-altitude of your footling i and request that they stay abroad altogether if they are feeling unwell, says Dr. Kronman. The Earth Health Organization likewise recommends avoiding crowds with your newborn.
"Flu, like COVID-19, spreads through the air," explains Dr. Gronvall. Improving air quality through ventilation (simply past opening a window), upgrading the filters for your home HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air workout) system, or investing in a HEPA [High-Efficiency Particulate Air] portable air filter, tin can aid stem to spread of airborne viruses, such as the flu, she says.
In improver to the in a higher place measures, breastfeeding may too help protect your little one from the flu, as your antibodies can exist passed to your little one through breastmilk.
A Word From Verywell
Newborn babies are incredibly vulnerable to the influenza and the potential complications that go manus in mitt with it, like dehydration and pneumonia. The all-time way you can protect your infant is to ask your extended family to get the flu shot 2 to three weeks before coming together them. This might not exist popular with everyone, only sitting downwardly and explaining your concerns may help.
Other protective measures include asking everyone to wash their hands earlier touching your babe (including you!), wearing a mask and staying away altogether if they feel unwell. Opening a window (while ensuring that your little i is warm enough) is an effective way to ventilate your home and stem the spread of all airborne viruses, including the flu.
Source: https://www.verywellfamily.com/should-my-family-get-a-flu-shot-to-protect-my-newborn-5212235
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